Alternative work arrangements: Individual, organizational and environmental outcomes

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Cell Press

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Flexible working models are widely used around the world. Furthermore, several countries are currently transitioning to a 4-day workweek. These working models have significant effects on organizational behavior and the environment. The study investigates the employees' attitudes and behaviors toward flexible working and 4-day workweek and the impact on the environment. The semi-structured interview method was used in the study to determine employee attitudes and behaviors; the carbon footprint calculation method was used to determine the environmental impact of a 4-day workweek. According to the study's findings, it has been discovered that there would be a positive impact on socialization, happiness, stress factor, motivation, personal time, mental health, comfort, work-life balance, time-saving, willingness, positive working environment, personal time, and physical health. Furthermore, a 4-day workweek reduced commuting emissions by 20%, resulting in a 6,07 kg tCO(2)e reduction per person. As a result, the study attempted to draw attention holistically to the positive effects of the flexible working model and 4-day workweek. The study is intended to serve as a tool for decision-makers and human resource managers.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Flexible working, 4-Day workweek, Organizational behavior, Employee behavior, Carbon emission, Environmental impact

Kaynak

Heliyon

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

9

Sayı

11

Künye