Grid code requirements - A case study on the assessment for integration of offshore wind power plants in Turkey

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dc.authoridYalman, Yunus/0000-0003-1032-9814
dc.authoridCELIK, Ozgur/0000-0002-7683-2415
dc.authoridGuerrero, Josep/0000-0001-5236-4592
dc.authoridChaudhary, Sanjay Kumar/0000-0001-8812-3571
dc.contributor.authorCelik, Ozgur
dc.contributor.authorYalman, Yunus
dc.contributor.authorTan, Adnan
dc.contributor.authorBayindir, Kamil Cagatay
dc.contributor.authorCetinkaya, Uemit
dc.contributor.authorAkdeniz, Mevlut
dc.contributor.authorChaudhary, Sanjay K.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-06T17:44:10Z
dc.date.available2025-01-06T17:44:10Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe increasing role of offshore wind power plants in the electricity generation mix in Turkey raises some critical grid operation issues. In this context, the grid code regulation concerning penetration of large-scale offshore wind power plants into Turkey's power system has become a prominent factor in the development of a reliable grid operation. In this paper, a comprehensive benchmark for grid codes of the European countries that have large-scale offshore wind power plants and Turkey is performed by considering voltage regulation, frequency regu-lation, fault ride-through, and power quality features. The compatibility of the grid codes in terms of the min-imum technical requirements is discussed to show the pros and cons. An elaborated assessment of the Turkish grid code reveals the technical properties that need to be improved. The rigorous state-of-the-art review indicates that active power control & frequency regulation, reactive power control & voltage regulation, and voltage ride-through capabilities should be clarified in detail for the Turkish grid code. With this background, various rec-ommendations, key challenges, and future trends related to the improvement of technical requirements for the Turkish grid code for the integration of offshore wind power plants are highlighted to help researchers, plant owners, and system operators.
dc.description.sponsorshipDANIDA Fellowship Centre; Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark [19-M03-AAU]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research is part of the Offshore Wind Farms Large-Scale Inte-gration in Turkey - WindFlag project (www.windflag.et.aau.dk) funded by DANIDA Fellowship Centre and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark to conduct research in growth and transition countries under the grant no. 19-M03-AAU.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.seta.2022.102137
dc.identifier.issn2213-1388
dc.identifier.issn2213-1396
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85125897796
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2022.102137
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14669/2960
dc.identifier.volume52
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000781855000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofSustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241211
dc.subjectRenewable Energy
dc.subjectWind Power Plants
dc.subjectOffshore Wind
dc.subjectGrid Code
dc.subjectGrid Integration
dc.titleGrid code requirements - A case study on the assessment for integration of offshore wind power plants in Turkey
dc.typeReview Article

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