Analysis of Efficiency and Productivity of Commercial Banks in Turkey Pre- and during COVID-19 with an Integrated MCDM Approach

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dc.authoridunlu, ulas/0000-0003-3272-9341
dc.authoridAVSARLIGIL, NURI/0000-0002-4401-2236
dc.authoridYalcin, Nese/0000-0002-9489-5401
dc.contributor.authorUnlu, Ulas
dc.contributor.authorYalcin, Nese
dc.contributor.authorAvsarligil, Nuri
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-06T17:43:40Z
dc.date.available2025-01-06T17:43:40Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAbove all, this study is original in that it reveals the efficiency and productivity of banks exposed to the current pandemic situation. The aim of this study is to evaluate bank efficiency and productivity of commercial banks operating in Turkey pre- and during COVID-19 by using a novel integrated multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach. We divided the banks into three groups in order to evaluate the differences in terms of their efficiency and productivity: state banks, foreign banks and private domestic banks. This paper fills a gap in the literature by using a novel integrated MCDM approach including SWARA II as a subjective weighting method, MEREC as an objective weighting method, and MARCOS as a ranking method to evaluate bank efficiency and productivity. The results reveal that banks with foreign investors achieved higher productivity than other bank groups and the productivity of state banks decreased especially during the COVID-19 period. It should also be noted that state banks are restricted to certain political objectives.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/math10132300
dc.identifier.issn2227-7390
dc.identifier.issue13
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85133308486
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/math10132300
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14669/2762
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000825693100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofMathematics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241211
dc.subjectmulti-criteria analysis
dc.subjectbank efficiency and productivity
dc.subjectpre- and during COVID-19
dc.subjectTurkish banking sector
dc.subjectSWARA II
dc.subjectMEREC
dc.subjectMARCOS
dc.titleAnalysis of Efficiency and Productivity of Commercial Banks in Turkey Pre- and during COVID-19 with an Integrated MCDM Approach
dc.typeArticle

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