The influence of trisodium citrate dihydrate complexing agent on the structural, electrical and optical properties of ?-MnS thin films

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dc.authoridGunes, Mustafa/0000-0002-7974-0540
dc.contributor.authorBudak, Z.
dc.contributor.authorUlutas, C.
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, O.
dc.contributor.authorCevlik, H. C.
dc.contributor.authorGunes, M.
dc.contributor.authorGumus, C.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-06T17:45:04Z
dc.date.available2025-01-06T17:45:04Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractgamma-MnS films were prepared using trisodium citrate (TSC) complexing agents at different molarity values (0.5, 1 and 1.5 M). Characterization techniques such as X-ray Diffraction (XRD), optical absorption spectra, Field Emission-Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) and Hall Effect were used to determine the properties of the films. As a result of XRD analysis, it was observed that the films prepared with 0.5 M TSC were formed in amorphous structure, while the films prepared with 1 M and 1.5 M TSC were formed in polycrystalline structure and hexagonal phase. In addition, it was determined that the crystallization of the films increased with the increase in the molarity of TSC. The optical gaps of the films were determined as 3.77 eV, 3.44 eV and 3.40 eV, respectively, depending on the increase in molarity of TSC. The refractive index values of the MnS films in the visible region (400-700 nm) were calculated as 1.87, 2.02 and 2.10, respectively. Electrical resistivity and mobility values from Hall Effect measurements were measured as 1.01 x 10(6), 9.68 x 10(5), 4.10 x 10(5) ohm cm and 33.01, 36.93, 56.53 cm(2)/Vs, respectively, depending on the increase in TSC molarity value.
dc.description.sponsorshipHakkari University [FM20LTP8]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by Hakkari University under project number FM20LTP8.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10854-023-10629-x
dc.identifier.issn0957-4522
dc.identifier.issn1573-482X
dc.identifier.issue16
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85161002828
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-10629-x
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14669/3280
dc.identifier.volume34
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001003128000003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Materials Science-Materials in Electronics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241211
dc.subjectMagnetıc-Propertıes
dc.subjectBath Temperature
dc.titleThe influence of trisodium citrate dihydrate complexing agent on the structural, electrical and optical properties of ?-MnS thin films
dc.typeArticle

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