K-Salp Swarm Anomaly Detection (K-SAD): A novel clustering and threshold-based approach for cybersecurity applications

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Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Advanced Technology

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Anomaly detection is a critical task in various domains, particularly in cybersecurity, where ensuring data integrity and security is paramount. In this study, we propose a novel approach to anomaly detection utilizing both the K-medoid and Salp Swarm Algorithms. Our methodology involves clustering the data using K-medoid and determining thresholds with an improved Salp Swarm Algorithm, enabling the identification of outliers within datasets. We conducted experiments on real-world datasets to evaluate the effectiveness of our approach. Significantly, proposed method surpassed alternative methods in performance across 5 of the 10 datasets, thereby showcasing its superior efficacy. For example, It demonstrated superior performance compared to alternative methods, achieving an AUC value of 0.8651 on the Thyroid dataset. Additionally, our approach yielded outcomes falling within the average spectrum across 3 datasets. These observations underscore the effectiveness of our proposed method in factifying anomaly detection methods and factifying cybersecurity protocols.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

IQR, Anomaly detection, LOF, Salp Swarm Algorithm, K-medoid, Isolation forest

Kaynak

Computers & Security

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

151

Sayı

Künye