Kentsel yaşam ve mimari çevre bağlamında kadına şiddet olgusu üzerine bir araştırma: Adana örneği
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Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Adana Alparslan Türkeş Bilim Ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı, şiddet mağduru kadınların hangi kentsel koşullarda ve mimari çevrede yaşadıkları ve hangi şiddet türlerine maruz kaldıklarını incelemek ve nedenleriyle ortaya koymaktır. Bu kapsamda Adana ilinde bulunan Aile İçi ve Kadına Karşı Şiddetle Mücadele Büro Amirliklerine gelerek yaşadıkları şiddetten dolayı şikayetçi olan 100 kadın üzerinde bir anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Adana'nın hemen hemen her ilçesinde bulunan bu bürolara gelerek müracaat eden kadınlara anket uygulaması yapılmış ve farklı kentsel yaşam koşulları ortaya konulmuştur. Sonuç olarak her ne kadar kadınlar farklı yaşam koşulları içerisinde bulunsa da şiddetin her türlüsüne maruz kalmışlardır. Şiddete maruz kalan kadınların büyük bir çoğunluğu yaşadıkları çevreyi değiştirmek istemektedir. Bundan dolayı kentsel dönüşüm gibi çalışmalar ile kentsel yaşam olanaklarının artırılması ve mimari çevrenin iyileştirilmesi gerekliliğine ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca son yıllarda Türkiye'de tartışma konusu olan İstanbul Sözleşmesi ve 6284 sayılı kanun ile kadına karşı şiddet engellenmeye çalışılsa da şiddet mağduru kadınların adli makamlara ve emniyet güçlerine olan güveninin çok az düzeyde olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bundan dolayı şiddettin engellenmesi için, devletin yükümlülükleri artmalı ve bu yönde çalışmalar yapan kuruluşlar desteklenmelidir.
This study aims to examine in which urban conditions and architectural environments women victims of violence live and what types of violence they are exposed to and to reveal their reasons. In this context, a survey was conducted on 100 women who came to the Bureau of Combating Domestic Violence and Against Women in Adana and complained about the violence they experienced. A questionnaire was applied to the women who used these offices in almost every district of Adana and different urban living conditions were revealed. As a result, although women were in different living conditions, they were exposed to various situations when taken out. The vast majority of women who are exposed to violence want to change the environment they live in. Therefore, the necessity of increasing urban life opportunities and improving the architectural environment has been achieved through studies such as urban transformation. In addition, although violence against women has been tried to be prevented with the Istanbul Convention and the Law No. 6284, which have been the subject of debate in Turkey in recent years, it has been concluded that the trust of women who are victims of violence in the judicial authorities and security forces is very low. Therefore, in order to prevent violence, administrative bodies should be increased and organizations that employ them for this purpose should be supported.
This study aims to examine in which urban conditions and architectural environments women victims of violence live and what types of violence they are exposed to and to reveal their reasons. In this context, a survey was conducted on 100 women who came to the Bureau of Combating Domestic Violence and Against Women in Adana and complained about the violence they experienced. A questionnaire was applied to the women who used these offices in almost every district of Adana and different urban living conditions were revealed. As a result, although women were in different living conditions, they were exposed to various situations when taken out. The vast majority of women who are exposed to violence want to change the environment they live in. Therefore, the necessity of increasing urban life opportunities and improving the architectural environment has been achieved through studies such as urban transformation. In addition, although violence against women has been tried to be prevented with the Istanbul Convention and the Law No. 6284, which have been the subject of debate in Turkey in recent years, it has been concluded that the trust of women who are victims of violence in the judicial authorities and security forces is very low. Therefore, in order to prevent violence, administrative bodies should be increased and organizations that employ them for this purpose should be supported.
Açıklama
Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Kent Çalışmaları Ana Bilim Dalı
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sosyoloji, Sociology
