Investigation of heat transfer enhancement using hemispherical turbulators in a double-pipe regenerative heat exchanger with phase change material

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.authorid�ahin, Mahir/0000-0002-9565-9160
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Mahir
dc.contributor.authorKilic, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorKaradag, Mehmet Anil
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-27T07:32:49Z
dc.date.available2026-02-27T07:32:49Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractImproving energy efficiency is crucial for minimizing environmental impact and lowering operational expenses across a variety of industrial processes. This study explored the impact of a novel designed hemispherical turbulator configuration on the melting process of RT35 phase change material (PCM) within a double-pipe heat exchanger. The validated numerical model was simulated in ANSYS Fluent, revealing that increasing the Reynolds number from 200 to 1000 improved heat exchanger effectiveness by 15.8% due to enhanced fluid mixing and a thinner thermal boundary layer, promoting effective convective heat transfer. The addition of turbulators further boosted performance, increasing the heat transfer surface area by 13.4% and NTU by 47%, resulting in a 26% increase in effectiveness at Re = 200. However, as the Reynolds number increased, the effect became less significant. At Re = 1000, only a 15.6% improvement was observed, indicating that in the absence of turbulators, the development of the hydrodynamic boundary layer is primarily influenced by the Reynolds number. The distance between the turbulators (L) gradually decreased from 25 to 5 mm, leading to an overall enhancement of 4.1% in the effectiveness of the heat exchanger. Additionally, the effect of turbulator size (D) was evaluated, and a gradual reduction in turbulator diameter from D = 20 mm to D = 2.5 mm resulted in a 3.5% increase in heat exchanger effectiveness. The analysis of flow characteristics and geometric configurations demonstrated a notable improvement in heat transfer performance. These findings underscore the potential for further enhancing heat exchanger efficiency through the refined design of turbulence-promoting elements and the strategic integration of phase change materials.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkiye (TUBITAK)
dc.description.sponsorshipOpen access funding provided by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkiye (TUBITAK).
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10973-025-14387-2
dc.identifier.endpage10265
dc.identifier.issn1388-6150
dc.identifier.issn1588-2926
dc.identifier.issue13
dc.identifier.startpage10249
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-025-14387-2
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14669/4351
dc.identifier.volume150
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001505220200001
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararas� Hakemli Dergi - Kurum ��retim Eleman�
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20260302
dc.subjectNovel design
dc.subjectTurbulator geometry
dc.subjectNumber of transfer units
dc.subjectMelting
dc.titleInvestigation of heat transfer enhancement using hemispherical turbulators in a double-pipe regenerative heat exchanger with phase change material
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar

Koleksiyon

WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu