Frequency domain causality analysis of tourism and economic activity in Turkey

dc.contributor.authorGül, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorÖzer, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-06T17:30:38Z
dc.date.available2025-01-06T17:30:38Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThis paper studies the dynamic relationships between real Gross Domestic Product (GDP), real exchange rate (RER) and real tourism income (TOTREC) in Turkey over the period from 2003: Q1 to 2014: Q4 by using frequency domain causality approach developed by Breitung and Candelon (2006). Our findings reveal that real GDP Granger causes real tourism income both in the short-and long-run, while real tourism income only Granger causes real GDP in the short run. Moreover, there is no Granger causality neither between real tourism income and real exchange rate nor between real GDP and real exchange rate. These findings support Tourism-led Growth Hypothesis (TLGH) only in the short-run. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop and implement appropriate tourism policies so that the sector’s contribution to economic growth can be extended to long-run. © 2018 Varna University of Management. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.endpage97
dc.identifier.issn1994-7658
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85053380053
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage86
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14669/1695
dc.identifier.volume19
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherVarna University of Management
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Tourism Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241211
dc.subjectFrequency domain granger causality
dc.subjectReal exchange rate
dc.subjectReal GDP
dc.subjectReal tourism incomes
dc.subjectTime domain (conventional) causality
dc.subjectTurkey
dc.titleFrequency domain causality analysis of tourism and economic activity in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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