Large Eddy Simulation of the Biased Wake Flow Downstream of Circular Cylinders with a Slit
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Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
The characteristics of flow around slit-inserted cylinders were investigated using the three-dimensional large eddy simulation (LES). In the investigations, three different slit width-to-cylinder diameter ratios, i.e., s/D = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3, together with regular cylinder were used. Slits were placed inside the cylinders with a zero-inclination angle, ? = 0o. The Reynolds number of the flow was ReD = 3900 based on the cylinder diameter, D, and free stream velocity, U?. The results presented that the jet flow emerging from the slits deviated in crossflow direction forming a biased wake flow downstream of the slit cylinders. Compared with the regular cylinder, relative per cent reductions in drag coefficients of the slit cylinders with s/D = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 were 3.1%, 11.3% and 6.5%, respectively. The rates of turbulence quantities in downstream wakes of the slit cylinders were reduced. Formations of shear layers in the downstream wake changed drastically as the slit width-to-diameter ratio, s/D, increased.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
LES, Cylinder, Passive flow control, Slit, Biased wake flow
Kaynak
Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi (Online)
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
6
Sayı
2