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Öğe How will autonomous vehicles affect sustainable urban mobility? A decision support framework(Elsevier, 2025) Yildirim, Zeynel Baran; Ozuysal, MustafaAutonomous vehicles (AVs) hold immense potential in revolutionizing transportation systems, aiming to boost safety, infrastructure efficiency, and sustainable energy use. However, deploying AVs in cities without seamless integration into transportation systems poses challenges to sustainable urban mobility goals. This research explores the intersection of AVs and sustainable urban mobility, focusing on mixed traffic scenarios and addressing unique challenges. The sustainability measures identified as highly important with the help of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (F-AHP) were monitored in dynamic simulations with scenarios focused on autonomy level and induced demand. Critical penetration levels are identified through scoring techniques, and then decision support-based measures are developed. Simulations in urban mobility environments reveal critical autonomy levels requiring preventive measures: 10% for Level 1, 10% for Level 2, 20% for Level 3, 25% for Level 4, and 15% for Level 5, according to Scenario-5 (SCN5). Emphasizing the significance of monitoring and controlling these levels, a scoring system-based linear regression model aids Decision Support Systems (DSS) in overseeing autonomous vehicle (AV) autonomy distribution. As society embraces AV technology, this study supports policymakers, urban planners, and transportation authorities in prioritizing sustainability and optimizing transportation efficiency.Öğe Travel demand management: a review of recent literature(Emerald Group Publishing Ltd, 2025) Yildirim, Zeynel Baran; Ozuysal, Mustafa; Tanyel, SerhanTravel demand management (TDM) techniques constitute a critical component of sustainable transportation by mitigating travel demand, optimising existing infrastructure, and promoting multimodal mobility. This literature review synthesises recent findings on the efficacy of TDM interventions, highlighting their capacity to address congestion, minimise environmental impacts, and foster economic vitality. The review emphasises the growing importance of integrating emerging technologies and innovative solutions into TDM practices to address evolving urban mobility challenges and improve policy effectiveness. The results underscore the importance of aligning TDM measures with broader sustainability objectives, including equitable access, public health, and holistic urban planning. Practical policy recommendations emphasise collaborative governance, ensuring that TDM strategies not only enhance operational efficiency but also uphold social and environmental goals. By situating TDM within a comprehensive transport policy context, this review advocates resilient, future-focused solutions contributing to vibrant, low-carbon urban environments.









