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    Broadband electromagnetic wave absorbing via PANI coated Fe3O4 decorated MoS2 hybrid nanocomposite
    (Elsevier Science Sa, 2023) Aka, Cemal; Akgol, Oguzhan; Karaaslan, Muharrem; Akyol, Mustafa
    High performance electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorbing material systems are required for stealth applications and sensitive electronic devices. Absorbing of an incident EMW in a wide band range still has limitations in terms of materials system and engineering. It is required to extend the bandwidth and minimize the reflection from the material system for the next level stealth technologies. In this work, hybrid nanocomposite structures are developed by semiconductor flower-like MoS2 nanosheets, Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles and conductive poly aniline. A systematic study is presented by investigation the structural, magnetic, morphological, thermal, electronic and electromagnetic characteristic of hybrid nanocomposites (Fe3O4:MoS2, PANI@Fe3O4, PANI@MoS2 and PANI@Fe3O4:MoS2). EMW absorption characteristics results showed that Fe3O4:MoS2 and PANI@Fe3O4:MoS2 hybrid nanocomposites exhibit excellent EMW absorption characteristics. While the minimum reflection loss (RL) value was found as 54.97 dB at 15.99 GHz for the Fe3O4:MoS2 nanocomposite, the broad bandwidth (7.65 GHz) was observed in PANI@Fe3O4:MoS2 hybrid nanocomposite having 39.96 dB RL. According to the experimental results, a lightweight and high temperature resistance PANI@Fe3O4:MoS2 like hybrid nanocomposite can absorb almost 90% of incident EMW in a wide bandwidth.
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    Öğe
    Multi-band polarization independent cylindrical metamaterial absorber and sensor application
    (World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2016) Dincer, Furkan; Karaaslan, Muharrem; Colak, Sule; Tetik, Erkan; Akgol, Oguzhan; Altintas, Olcay; Sabah, Cumali
    A multi-band perfect metamaterial absorber (MA) based on a cylindrical waveguide with polarization independency is numerically presented and investigated in detail. The proposed absorber has a very simple configuration, and it operates at flexible frequency ranges within the microwave frequency regime by simply tuning the dimensions of the structure. The maximum absorption values are obtained as 99.9%, 97.5%, 85.8%, 68.2% and 40.2% at the frequencies of 1.34 GHz, 2.15 GHz, 3.2 GHz, 4.31 GHz and 5.41 GHz, respectively. The numerical studies verify that the proposed model can provide multi-band perfect absorptions at wide polarization and incident angles due to its rotational symmetry feature. We have also realized sensor and parametric study applications in order to show additional features of the suggested model. The suggested MA enables myriad potential applications in medical technologies, sensors and in defense industry etc.
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    Phase (1T/2H) dependent electromagnetic wave absorbing performance of flower-like MoS2 nanosheets
    (Elsevier, 2023) Aka, Cemal; Kivrak, Burak; Teksen, Fikret Alpay; Akyildiz, Hasan; Akgol, Oguzhan; Karaaslan, Muharrem; Akyol, Mustafa
    A study was carried out to determine the phase-dependent electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance of MoS2 particles via systematically diversified hydrothermal synthesis conditions such as time, temperature, precursor molarity, and oxalic acid concentration. The formation of mixed-phase structure was verified depending on the presence of the characteristic diffraction peaks belong to 1T (trigonal, P3?m1 space group) and 2H (hexagonal, P63/mmc space group) phases in the X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. Phase-pure 2H-MoS2 was obtained at 200 degrees C after 12 h of reaction and using 5 mmol oxalic acid. Microscopic examinations indicate that MoS2 particles formed by assembling several nanosheets to create a flower-like morphology. The size, shape, and the distance between the nanosheets were observed to change with increasing temperature, time, and acid concentration. The band gap was found to be modified depending on the phase distribution and decreased from 1.54 eV (2H) to a minimum of 0.64 eV (1T/2H) with the formation of the 1T (metallic) phase. Finally, the minimum reflection loss was measured as -67.73 dB (99.9999 % of absorption at 9.05 GHz) with an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 3.52 GHz for the sample composed of 1T/2H mixed-phased structure.
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    Polyaniline-Functionalized Nanosized Cobalt Ferrite-Decorated MoS2 Composites for Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption
    (Amer Chemical Soc, 2024) Kivrak, Burak; Akyildiz, Hasan; Akgol, Oguzhan; Karaaslan, Muharrem; Akyol, Mustafa
    This study presents the synthesis of polyaniline (PANI)-coated cobalt ferrite-decorated molybdenum disulfide (MoS2@CoFe2O4); a composite architecture engineered to combine unique morphological, magnetic, and dielectric properties for the electromagnetic wave/radar absorption applications. MoS2 and CoFe2O4 were produced separately using a one-step hydrothermal process. Then, the CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were integrated into the flower-like MoS2 nanosheets using the sonication method. Finally, PANI was synthesized through in situ polymerization of aniline on the surface of MoS2@CoFe2O4 to create the final design as well as to boost the dielectric performance. Structural analysis confirmed the existence of the 2H phase and a minor trace of the 1T phase in MoS2, while CoFe2O4 displayed a cubic structure without any detectable impurities. Scanning electron microscopy verified the successful distribution of CoFe2O4 particles within the MoS2 nanosheets, aligning with the design's intended configuration. The electromagnetic wave (EMW) characteristics of the composites were analyzed by using a vector network analyzer. The MoS2@CoFe2O4 demonstrated a broad effective absorption bandwidth, spanning from the X-band to the Ku-band with a minimum matching thickness of just 2 mm. The reflection loss minimum value (RLmin) reached -22.82 dB at 8.96 GHz, corresponding to a 99.47% absorption of the incident EMWs. The addition of PANI at 50% by weight further increased the RLmin value to approximately 99.999% absorption (-50 dB), indicating enhanced impedance matching and absorption efficiency.